Which term refers to the violation of a person's right to privacy?

The term that refers to the violation of a person's right to privacy is "Invasion of Privacy." This concept encompasses various actions that intrude upon an individual's private life or personal space without consent. It recognizes the fundamental right of individuals to control the dissemination of their personal information and to maintain their privacy from unwanted scrutiny or exposure.

Invasion of privacy can take various forms, such as unauthorized access to personal data, public disclosure of private facts, and intrusions into private affairs. Protecting this right is essential in both medical settings, where patients have an expectation of confidentiality concerning their health information, and in general society, where individuals have a right to keep their private lives away from public observation.

In contrast, informed consent pertains to the ethical obligation to inform patients about treatments and obtain their permission, assault refers to an act that creates a fear of imminent harm rather than privacy violations, and fraud involves wrongful or criminal deception aimed at financial or personal gain. Each of these terms addresses different issues in law and ethics, but "Invasion of Privacy" specifically targets breaches of personal privacy rights.