Which term describes an unintentional wrong?

The term that describes an unintentional wrong is negligence. Negligence occurs when an individual fails to take reasonable care to avoid causing harm to another person. This lack of intent distinguishes it from other legal concepts, such as intentional torts or malpractice, where harmful acts are performed willfully or with disregard for the consequences. In a negligence claim, the focus is on the breach of a duty of care that leads to injury or damages, showcasing that the wrong was not deliberate.

Malpractice typically refers to professional negligence, particularly in fields such as medicine or law, where a professional fails to perform their responsibilities to the expected standard, leading to harm. Therefore, while related to negligence, malpractice is a specific subset that involves professional conduct.

A tort is a broader category that encompasses various wrongful acts, including both intentional and unintentional wrongs. Thus, while all claims of negligence can indeed be considered a type of tort, the question specifically seeks to define the nature of an unintentional wrong.

Liable refers to being legally responsible for something, particularly when harm or damages are caused; it does not specifically define the nature of the wrongful act itself. Liability can arise from acts of negligence, but it does not exclusively capture the essence of an un