What term refers to the front part of the body?

The term that refers to the front part of the body is "anterior." In anatomical terminology, "anterior" is used to describe structures that are located toward the front of the organism. This is particularly relevant in human anatomy, where the anterior aspect includes the face, chest, and belly. Understanding this term is crucial for clear communication in medical discussions and for accurately locating and describing various parts of the body.

In contrast, the other terms serve different anatomical directional purposes. "Medial" refers to structures closer to the midline of the body, "posterior" denotes the back part of the body, and "distal" refers to parts that are farther from the point of attachment or the trunk of the body. Each term has its own unique meaning and application in anatomical discussions, making it important to use the correct terminology when describing the position of structures.