What does the term "medical tourism" refer to?

The term "medical tourism" specifically refers to the practice of traveling to a foreign country to seek healthcare services. This phenomenon has become increasingly common as patients seek more affordable treatment, access to specialized procedures, or quicker service than might be available in their home countries. Individuals often travel for various medical services, including surgeries, dentistry, and alternative treatments, making use of the global nature of the healthcare market.

Medical tourism typically involves a combination of health and travel, where patients not only receive medical care but also benefit from the opportunity to explore a new location while undergoing treatment. This aspect of travel significantly differentiates medical tourism from other terms that may involve healthcare, such as those that imply domestic travel for health services. Thus, the focus on international travel for healthcare services solidifies the correctness of this definition.